As humans, dogs are constantly shedding old skin cells. However, a buildup of flaky skin and dander can be a symptom of number of underlying problems causing your pet’s discomfort. What are the most common causes of excessive dog dandruff? Dry air, grooming and diet are some of the causes that can be reversed with a little extra care. Nevertheless, medical conditions such as dermatitis or skin infections may also be the causes of flaky skin.
Low Humidity – Pets living in an especially dry area, as well as people, can suffer from dandruff. The reason is simple: the air strips pets’ skin of moisture, therefore your dog scratches more frequently. This frequent scratching only worsens any existing skin condition.
Diet – Your dog should be getting enough minerals, vitamins, fat from his food and enough water to drink. If that’s not the case, your beloved pet’s coat is bound to suffer. Some processed pet foods don’t have a well-balanced range of nutrients and may result in dog dandruff.
Allergies – As well as people, dogs can have allergies, too, ranging from pollens and dust to certain food ingredients. Some allergens cause a reaction only where they directly touch dog’s skin, but others affect areas they don’t even touch.
Fungal/Bacterial Skin Infections – In case your pet has an underlying medical condition, it usually affect his whole body and not only a localized area.
Mites and other Parasites – Also known as “walking dandruff”, mites can cause and worsen your dog’s dandruff. The other parasitic infections associated with dandruff are fleas and ringworm. Any parasitic infection should be treated as soon as diagnosed.
Other common medical conditions that can cause dog dandruff are hypothyroidism and thyroid conditions, staph infection (impetigo), seborrhea (look for an itchy, red rash) and Cushing’s disease.
Finally, go to your dog’s vet, because that is the only way to be sure you’ll get the proper diagnose for your pet’s skin condition, as well as the best advice on prevention and treatment.